Plating
a dessert doesn't have to be complicated. From my experiences, a plated
dessert generally consists of three elements:
- the dessert
- an accompaniment
- a garnish
Accompaniments may be anything from a sauce, a compote,
crisp tuile or cookie, or something else that may complement the dessert
itself. Garnishes are something added to make the dessert look 'pretty'
or to give it character. Sometimes garnishes are the added features
that make the finished dessert fun, such as a fanciful tuile in a martini
glass, or a sugar basket on the plate (both of which can act as or hold an accompaniment).
A dessert that stands on its own or comes in its own vessel, such as
a tiramisu, pot de crème or crème brulée, or even
a fruit dessert like a cobbler may only need a garnish since that dessert
is all inclusive and accompaniments aren't necessary. You may find that
your next dessert order at your favorite restaurant contains one or
more elements listed above. Chef's discretion is usually in order when
plating a dessert and, for example, at one restaurant a lemon meringue
pie may be plated with sauces, candied fruit or zest, a cookie and whipping
cream on the side and at another you may see just a simple meringue
piled high on top of the lemon filling with a sprinkling of powdered
sugar. The simplicity or complexity of a finished plated dessert depends
on what the pastry chef had in mind for the finished product.
If you are
creating a dessert for your next dinner party, or just a pie for a simple
dinner with the family at home, and you are wanting to use sauces on
the plate, below are some guidelines, examples and recipes to try.
There are two
basic types of caramel sauce: one made with cream, butter and caramelized
sugar, and one with caramelized sugar with water and flavoring. Left
is made with cream. The other one is good when you want to show off
the vanilla beans in the sauce. (Click
here for a close up.) Both are great for fanciful designing.
The use of a
squirt bottle helps to put the sauce exactly where you need it.
Using a skewer
allows patterns to be drawn or pulled through when using more than one
sauce. Depending on how the skewer was drawn through the sauce, the
design could be loopy or defined.
Recipes
for the sauces shown above:
Caramel
Sauce
8
oz. sugar
2 oz. unsalted butter, soft
8 oz. cream, warmed
In
a heavy bottomed stainless steel saucepan, heat sugar over medium
high heat. Stirring constantly with a wooden spoon or other heavy
heat-proof spoon, cook sugar until it is melted and the color is of
desired shade (be careful: sugar when heated is very hot, and burns
quickly). Remove from heat and carefully add in softened butter; stir
to melt. Watch the sugar as it will bubble. With a stainless steel
whisk, stream in the cream slowly while whisking. If any large lumps
are present, stir over low heat until melted. Strain sauce through
a fine mesh sieve into a plastic storage container set over an ice
bath. Allow to cool, cover and chill until ready to use.
Vanilla
Bean Caramel Sauce
8 oz. sugar
3/4 c water
1/2 vanilla bean, scraped
In
a heavy bottomed stainless steel saucepan, heat sugar over medium
high heat. Stirring constantly with a wooden spoon or other heavy
heat-proof spoon, cook sugar until it is melted and the color is of
desired shade (be careful: sugar when heated is very hot, and burns
quickly). Remove from heat and carefully stream in water while whisking
with a stainless steel whisk. Add in vanilla bean and the scrapings,
and keep in the sauce. If there are any lumps, stir over low heat
to dissolve. Remove from heat and allow to cool to room temperature.
Remove the vanilla bean, ensuring all of the vanilla bean has been
scraped. Transfer to a container with a lid and place in the refrigerator
overnight. The next day, check consistency, and if too thick, stir
in a little water, teaspoon by teaspoon until of desired consistency.
Chocolate
Sauce
8 oz. water
2 1/2 oz. sugar
1 oz. cocoa powder
2 1/2 oz. dark chocolate, chopped
In
a heavy bottomed stainless steel saucepan, whisk water, sugar and
cocoa powder together. Bring to a boil and stir in the chopped chocolate
with a wooden spoon until dissolved. Strain sauce through a fine mesh
sieve into a plastic storage container set over an ice bath. Allow
to cool, cover and chill until ready to use.
Vanilla
Sauce (Crème Anglaise)
8 oz. cream
8 oz. milk
5 yolks
2 oz. sugar
1/2 vanilla bean, scraped
Bring
cream, milk and sugar to a boil in a heavy bottomed stainless steel
saucepan. Scrape the halved vanilla bean and place the scrapings and
the vanilla bean in the saucepan. Whisk the egg yolks in a bowl until
smooth. When almost boiling, temper in some of the hot cream mixture
into the beaten yolks. Reduce heat to medium high heat and add the
warmed yolk mixture to the sauce pan. Stir using a wooden spoon constantly
until the sauce leaves a trail on the back of spoon. Remove from heat
and pour mixture over a fine sieve into a plastic storage container
set over an ice bath. Work the spoon or spatula across the sieve to
assist in straining. Allow to cool, cover and chill until ready to
use.
Raspberry
Coulis
1 bag of frozen raspberries
Powdered sugar to taste
Allow
the frozen raspberries to thaw in cooler. Place in blender and puree
with desired amount of powdered sugar to taste. Strain through a fine
mesh sieve into a storage container and chill until ready to use.
Sauce
photos copyright © 2007 Renee Shelton |